開和關的英語怎麼寫

開：open 音標： /ˈoʊpən/ /ˈəʊp（ə）n/

關：close 音標：/kloʊs/ /kləʊs/

雙語例句：

open:

1、it was a warm evening and the window was open

那是個暖夜，窗是開着的

2、the door was wide open

門開得很大

3、the cupboard's been ripped open.

碗櫥已經猛地被打開了。

4、the pass is kept open by snowploughs.

這條路用掃雪車來保持暢通無阻。

5、his eyes were open but he could see nothing.

他眼睜着卻什麼也看不見。

close:

1、she jumped on to the train just as the doors were closing

正當車門要關閉時她跳上了火車

2、they had to close the window because of the insects.

因爲這些昆蟲，他們不得不關閉窗戶。

3、Loretta closed her mouth

洛雷塔閉上了嘴

4、Rex closed the book.

雷克斯合上了書。

5、the factory is to close with the loss of 150 jobs

這家工廠即將關閉，150人即將失業

開和關的英語分別是on和off。

一、on詞彙分析

音標：英 [ɒn] 美 [ɑ：n]

釋義：（放，穿，連接）上；向前，（繼續）下去

拓展資料

1、The lights were all on.

燈都亮着。

2、The TV is always on in their house.

他們家的電視總是開着。

3、We were without electricity for three hours but it's on again now.

我們停電三個小時了，不過現在又來電了。

4、There was a war on at the time.

當時正值戰爭。

5、What's on at the movies?

電影院在上演什麼片子？

二、off詞彙分析

音標：英 [ɒf] 美 [ɔ：f]

釋義：離開；距，離；被取消；下班

拓展資料

1、Sarah's off in India somewhere.

薩拉遠在印度某地。

2、I must be off soon (= leave) .

我必須很快離開這裏。

3、Off you go!

你走吧！

4、Summer's not far off now.

夏天已近在眼前了。

5、A solution is still some way off.

解決辦法尚需時日。

1、打開：open。

2、關閉：close。

雙語例句：

Shall I open the window？ —Yes,do.

我把窗戶打開好嗎？ —好，打開吧。

The dollar declined on the open market.

美元在公開市場上下跌了。

These cars are to be procured through open tender.

這些汽車要用公開招標的辦法購買。

While you are up, close the door.

你要是起來就把門關上。

I'm close with her.

我和她關係密切。

They have decided to close that branch down.

他們決定把那個分公司關了。

1、打開：open。

2、關閉：close。 雙語例句： Shall I open the window？ —Yes,do. 我把窗戶打開好嗎？ —好，打開吧。

The dollar declined on the open market. 美元在公開市場上下跌了。 These cars are to be procured through open tender. 這些汽車要用公開招標的辦法購買。

While you are up, close the door. 你要是起來就把門關上。 I'm close with her. 我和她關係密切。

They have decided to close that branch down. 他們決定把那個分公司關了。

開門open/answer the door

關門 close/shut the door

例如， He opened the door and entered the room. 他開門後進了屋。

I knocked at the door, but no man answered it. 我敲門，可是沒人開。

He closed /shut the door and went shopping.他關上門去購物。