調查英語怎麼寫

survey 英[ˈsɜ：veɪ] 美[ˈsɜ：rveɪ]

vi. 測量土地；

vt. 調查； 勘測； 俯瞰；

n. 調查（表），調查所，測量，測量部，測量圖； 概觀，檢查，鑑定書； 環顧；

[例句]Business Development Advisers surveyed 211 companies for the report

企業發展顧問公司爲此報告調查了211家公司。

[其他] 第三人稱單數：surveys 複數：surveys 現在分詞：surveying過去式：surveyed 過去分詞：surveyed

investigate 英[ɪnˈvestɪgeɪt] 美[ɪnˈvɛstɪˌɡet]

vt. 調查； 研究； 審查；

vi. 作調查；

[例句]Gas officials are investigating the cause of an explosion which badly damaged a house in Hampshire

煤氣系統的官員正在調查一起瓦斯爆炸的起因，這起事故嚴重毀壞了漢普郡的一所房屋。

[其他] 第三人稱單數：investigates 現在分詞：investigating 過去式：investigated過去分詞：investigated

investigation

英[ɪnˌvestɪˈgeɪʃn] 美[ɪnˌvɛstɪˈɡeʃən]

n. 偵查； （正式的） 調查，研究； 科學研究； 學術研究；

[例句]We are making a thorough investigation

我們正在進行徹底調查。

[其他] 複數：investigations

Home Tutoring I am glad to meet all of you here today. First, let me introduce myself, my English name is Charles. The topic I will discuss is about home tutoring. Nowadays, children in China often get help with schoolwork from parents, but many students today also get help from tutors. The numbers of tutors has increased greatly in the past ten years. A recent investigation shows that about 80 percent of pupils have tutors. People¢s attitude to home tutoring is different. Some think of it positively. They hold this opinion, because home tutoring can helps kids to get over difficulties by reviewing old knowledge and preparing new lessons. Some parents choose tutoring because they worry that their children can not learn enough in school or their children may want more difficult work than their school provide. On the second hand, many parents, for different reasons, missed the chance of getting a good education, when their children meet with difficulties in study; home tutoring is the only solution. As home tutoring is usually one to one, He knows the strong points as well as the weak points of the pupil clearly. But every coin has two sides. Although the above view sounds reasonable, and others think of it negatively. From their point of view, home tutoring just can add a financial burden to parents and a heavy burden to children. Too much tutoring influences children normal study. Secondly, it takes up so much of the pupil¢s time that they can hardly find enough time for rest and entertainment, which are essential for their physical and mental health. For another, some teachers, busy “shuttling” from one family to another, tend to neglect their teaching duties. In my opinion, home tutoring has both advantages and disadvantages. Moderate tutoring can help children to improve their learning, especially for those who lack the ability to study by themselves, but excessive tutoring may make children too dependent to solve their problems. Therefore, it¢s advisable that we should seek help from tutors when it is necessary. Only in this way, our generation can be healthy brought up.。

【題型說明】

調查報告是針對某一現象、某一事件或某一問題進行深入細緻的調查，對獲得材料進行認真分析研究，發現本質特徵和基本規律之後寫成的書面報告。在英語書面表達訓練中，我們經常會遇到這一類寫作題，要求同學們根據調查結果，對某種現象進行分析並談談自己的看法，寫一份調查報告。

【策略指導與解題技巧】

調查報告不是寫日記，這個報告是寫給別人看的。所以，同學們應該站在讀者的角度去思考，如何把你所獲得的信息表述清楚。你應該讓讀者明白你所做的調查工作是個什麼樣的工作，你爲什麼做這件事，你的結論是什麼，你有什麼樣的感想。也就是說，寫調查報告要寫明調查的原因、調查過程、調查結果以及你得出的結論。

一般而言，同學們在遇到這一類題目的時候要從以下幾個方面進行分析和寫作。

首先，可以根據題目中所給的現象和問題做一些客觀的介紹，通常使用的時態是一般現在時。這類題目一般會給出一個圖表，列舉一些數據或是一些事實。我們首先要描述這個圖表中的信息。常見的寫作方法有：①按調查的先後順序逐點寫；②按事物發展的階段來寫；③將兩種事物進行對比，以顯示其是非、優劣，找出其差異來寫；④按調查對象的特點分門別類來寫。

常用的句型有：

According to a survey…

I've made a survey and find that…

A recent study shows that…

As far as I know…

Some…while some…

其次，分析這些數據或事實反映出的問題。這部分不是調查報告的主體，通常用一兩句話闡述就可以。但要做到“一針見血”，即觀點提煉準確、鮮明。

最後，通常在文章的最後一段是闡述作者個人的看法和建議。

常用的句型有：

I think…

In my opinion…

I hope…

I advise that …