煙英文怎麼寫

世界衛生組織提供的翻譯是：second-hand smoke，只有用這個詞組才能在世界衛生組織找到和二手菸有關的大部分英文版網頁，世界衛生組織之外的某些國家和地區的資料使用的是secondhand smoke，也有使用second hand smoke的，但這兩個詞組在世界衛生組織的搜索結果都沒有第一個多 因此個人覺得二手菸的正確翻譯應該爲second-hand smoke，縮寫爲SHS，另外二手菸的全稱是：二手菸草煙霧 二手菸還有另外一個法定名稱，環境菸草煙霧，environmental tobacco smoke，縮寫爲ETS，該詞語常見於美國環保署文獻 passive smoke，被動吸菸，屬於世界衛生組織不推薦採用的詞語，詳情參閱：《菸草控制框架公約第八條（防止接觸菸草煙霧）的實施準則》的“定義” “二手菸草煙霧”或“環境菸草煙霧”14. 若干備選術語頻繁用於描述世衛組織《框架公約》第8條所涉煙霧類型。這些包括“二手菸草煙霧”、“環境菸草煙霧”以及“他人的菸草煙霧”。“被動吸菸”和“非自願接觸菸草煙霧”應予避免，因爲法國和其他地方的經驗表明，菸草業可使用這些術語來支持“自願”接觸是可以接受的這種立場。“二手菸草煙霧”有時縮寫爲“SHS”，“環境菸草煙霧”有時縮寫爲“ETS”，是可取的術語；準則中使用“二手菸草煙霧”一詞。15. 二手菸草煙霧可定義爲“從捲菸或其他菸草製品燃燒端散發的煙霧，且通常與吸菸者散發的煙霧混雜在一起”。 上述兩條的翻譯（來自世界衛生組織菸草控制框架公約第八條實施準則的英文版），請留意用雙引號括起來的內容 “Second-hand tobacco smoke” or “environmental tobacco smoke”

14. Several alternative terms are commonly used to describe the type of smoke addressed by

Article 8 of the WHO Framework Convention. These include “second-hand smoke”,

“environmental tobacco smoke”, and “other people's smoke”. Terms such as “passive smoking”

and “involuntary exposure to tobacco smoke” should be avoided, as experience in France and

elsewhere suggests that the tobacco industry may use these terms to support a position that

“voluntary” exposure is acceptable. “Second-hand tobacco smoke”, sometimes abbreviated as

“SHS”, and “environmental tobacco smoke”, sometimes abbreviated “ETS”, are the preferable

terms; these guidelines use “second-hand tobacco smoke”.

15. Second-hand tobacco smoke can be defined as “the smoke emitted from the burning end of

a cigarette or from other tobacco products usually in combination with the smoke exhaled by the

smoker”. 如果需要法語版、俄語版、西班牙語、阿拉伯語版的翻譯，請自行到世界衛生組織網頁搜索

吸菸Smoking、tobacco

英語作文：

吸菸有害健康 Smoking Is Bad for Health

As we all know, there are many people smoking, although everyone knows

smoking is harmful to us. Giving up smoking is not easy but addicted to

it is quite easy, that's why there are more and more people smoking.

Smoking and passive smoking is risk factor that leads to various

diseases. It has become world's top 8 causes of death. More than 90% of

lung cancer caused by smoking and lung cancer rates of smokers are 18

times over the non-smokers. Besides, smoking also causes

angiocardiopathy, digestive system disease, oral disease and so on. In

addition, passive smoking causes great concern in recent years. People

have known that passive smoking also do great harm to human, too.

Therefore, many countries and regions prohibit people from smoking in

public zones, in order to reduce the harm of secondhand smoke. From my

point of view, the best way to keep healthy is giving up smoke, for

smoker's own good as well as for others.

衆所周知，即使人們都知道吸菸有害健康，但現在依然有很多人吸菸。吸菸容易戒菸難，這就是爲什麼菸民越來越多的原因。吸菸以及吸二手菸都是導致多種疾病的危險因子，菸草已經成爲全球第八大死因。超過90%的肺癌是由吸菸導致的，吸菸者患肺癌的機率是非吸菸者的18倍之多。此外，吸菸也會導致心血管病、消化系統疾病、口腔疾病等。此外，吸二手菸在近些年也引起了人們很多的關注，它也會對人體造成危害。因此，爲了減少二手菸傷害，許多國家和地區都禁止人們在公共場所吸菸。我認爲，爲了自己也爲了他人的健康着想，保持健康的最好辦法就是戒菸。